For World Rhino Day, the Tanzanian newspaper The Guardian reported encouraging news that rhino poaching in Africa fell in 2024 to its lowest levels since 2013, with 516 rhinos killed illegally.
While global rhino numbers are gradually recovering (estimated at 26,700 individuals), Peter Knights OBE, CEO of Wild Africa, underscored the complex reality facing conservationists. “While rhino poaching has declined this year and populations are growing overall, rhinos are still threatened by poaching for their horns,” he said. “Integrity testing of rangers needs to be applied across the board, and education and demand reduction in Vietnam and China are equally important as we seek to rebuild rhino populations.”
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The reduction in poaching is attributed to advanced anti-poaching strategies, improved technology, and stronger community engagement. However, demand for rhino horn in Vietnam and China, for use in traditional medicine, ornaments, or as luxury status symbols, continues to fuel criminal syndicates and remains the biggest threat to the species, highlighting the urgent need for demand reduction efforts.
Conservationists emphasise that reducing demand in consumer countries is as crucial as strengthening protection efforts in Africa. Wild Africa issued a call to action for World Rhino Day, urging people to say no to poaching, safeguard rhino habitats, support law enforcement, and report wildlife crimes.
